Difficulties in the rise of the instrumentation industry Posted by : admin / Posted on : Dec 06， 2019

Status trends
  Form a complete system: China's instrumentation industry has developed from scratch, from small to large, and has formed a relatively complete instrumentation production, scientific research, and marketing system. A number of scientific research and development institutions have been established (among which, there are 20 scientific research institutes for mechanical systems and instruments, 3 national engineering research centers, 5 enterprise technology centers, and 9 national product quality inspection centers); a group of professional Management, management and technical personnel. In particular, some mid- and low-end products have formed their own advantages and characteristics. Various digital multimeters, electricity meters, water meters, gas meters, level gauges, mid-to-low-end optical microscopes, and telescopes are among the world's leading outputs. While basically meeting domestic needs, a large number of exports .
  The degree of satisfaction of large categories of products: the domestic market satisfaction rate of high-end scientific testing instruments is 30%, and the low-end scientific instrument satisfaction rate is 65%; the production process measurement control instrument and system products in large-scale engineering projects have a variety satisfaction rate of 50%, Small and medium-sized projects reach 70%. Imported products are often major and key equipment required for scientific research and production, with large technological content and high added value.
Products are also "difficult"
  First, the conversion rate of results is low. High- and mid-range instrument products and systems involve a certain depth of application technology in different fields. Foreign companies have professional departments and experienced application talents, while China's instrument companies are often unfamiliar with large-scale engineering processes and lack the ability to integrate application technology. . Therefore, it is difficult to produce high-end products.
  China's scientific research institutions have many scientific research achievements involving measurement and control technology and related instruments, but their practicability is poor. The depth and intensity of research on related manufacturing technologies, especially core process technologies, are insufficient, and the workload of secondary development is very large. The country's overall organic combination system of production, learning, research, and other policies and policies has not been formed, the rate of innovation results is low, and the application of technology is poor. In the early stage of reform and opening up, the gap between the instrumentation industry and foreign countries was large, and companies generally sought out technology sources. Although there have been recent changes and some companies have stood out, in general, the company's independent innovation technology achievements have not been well combined with applications. Big companies have difficulty growing.
  Second, the country lacks a strong research support system. The instrumentation industry has many varieties and small batches, which requires long-term and unremitting investment. However, the current national investment channels are scattered and it is difficult to focus. Enterprises can not compete in the same way as foreign companies in accordance with the rules of the market economy, and they lack the strategic investment in research resources. At the same time, the market environment required for the marketization of new technologies has not yet been perfected. However, in recent years, China has made great progress in the production of calibration instruments.
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